2017年5月20日土曜日

プリツカー賞授賞式

Domestic | 2017年 05月 20日 19:24 JST
両陛下、プリツカー賞授賞式に

天皇、皇后両陛下は20日、東京・元赤坂の迎賓館赤坂離宮を訪れ、建築界のノーベル賞といわれ、優れた建築家に贈られる米プリツカー賞の授賞式に臨席された。陛下にとって、風邪の症状が出て一部行事を取りやめた15日以降、皇居外での初めての公務となった。

今年の受賞者は、スペインで共に建築設計事務所「RCRアーキテクツ」を営むラファエル・アランダ、カルメ・ピジェム、ラモン・ベラルタの3氏。

授賞式で、ピジェム氏らのスピーチに笑顔で拍手を送った両陛下は、その後の懇談の席で3氏と握手を交わし、祝福の言葉を掛けていた。
http://jp.reuters.com/article/idJP2017052001001604?il=0












Ashkenazi Jews, also known as Ashkenazic Jews or simply Ashkenazim (Hebrew: אַשְׁכְּנַזִּים‎, Ashkenazi Hebrew pronunciation: [ˌaʃkəˈnazim], singular: [ˌaʃkəˈnazi], Modern Hebrew: [aʃkenaˈzim, aʃkenaˈzi]; also יְהוּדֵי אַשְׁכֲּנַזY'hudey Ashkenaz),[16] are a Jewish diaspora population who coalesced as a distinct community in the Holy Roman Empire around the end of the first millennium.[17] The traditional diaspora language of Ashkenazi Jews is Yiddish (which incorporates several dialects), with Hebrew used only as a sacred language until relatively recently. Throughout their time in Europe, Ashkenazim have made many important contributions to philosophy, scholarship, literature, art, music, and science.[18][19][20][21]
Ashkenazim originate from the Jews who settled along the Rhine River, in Western Germany and Northern France.[22] There they became a distinct diaspora community with a unique way of life that adapted traditions from Babylon, The Land of Israel, and the Western Mediterranean to their new environment.[23] The Ashkenazi religious rite developed in cities such as Mainz, Worms, and Troyes. The eminent French Rishon Rabbi Shlomo Itzhaki (Rashi) would have a significant impact on the Jewish religion.


Sephardi Jews, also known as Sephardic Jews or simply Sephardim (Hebrew: סְפָרַדִּים‎, Modern Hebrew: Sfaraddim, Tiberian: Səp̄āraddîm; also יְהוּדֵי סְפָרַדY'hudey Spharad, lit. "The Jews of Spain"), are a Jewish ethnic division whose ethnogenesis and emergence as a distinct community of Jews coalesced in North Africa and on the Iberian Peninsula around the start of the 2nd millennium (i.e., about the year 1000). They established communities throughout Spain and Portugal, where they traditionally resided, evolving what would become their distinctive characteristics and diasporic identity. Their millennial residence as an open and organised Jewish community in Iberia was brought to an end starting with the Alhambra Decree by Spain's Catholic Monarchs in the late 15th century, which resulted in a combination of internal and external migrations, mass conversions and executions.


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