2016年11月24日木曜日

フラグだらけのウィルバー・ロス商務長官

トランプ氏は商務長官にウィルバー・ロス氏起用の見通し-関係者
Jennifer Jacobs、David Carey
2016年11月24日 11:35 JST
更新日時 2016年11月24日 12:51 JST

トランプ次期米大統領は商務長官に資産家ウィルバー・ロス氏を起用する見通しだ。政権移行の計画に詳しい関係者1人が明らかにした。

同関係者によると、商務副長官には大リーグ、シカゴ・カブスの共同オーナー、トッド・リケッツ氏が指名される見込み。

ロス氏は鉄鋼業界などの経営不振企業の買収や経営再建で成功し資産家になった人物。トランプ氏が正式に就任を打診したかどうかは不明。ロス氏は電話取材に対してコメントを控えた。

長年にわたり民主党の支持者だったロス氏(78)は、保守に転じて2012年大統領選では共和党候補ミット・ロムニー氏を支持。今年の大統領選でロス氏は、民主党のヒラリー・クリントン候補に勝てる見込みが低いと受け止められていたトランプ氏の通商・経済方針の擁護者として存在感を示し、トランプ氏を批判するロムニー氏を非難した経緯がある。
https://www.bloomberg.co.jp/news/articles/2016-11-24/OH4KJ86JTSFA01




Wilbur L. Ross, Jr. (born November 28, 1937)[2] is an American investor known for restructuring failed companies in industries such as steel, coal, telecommunications, foreign investment and textiles. He specializes in leveraged buyouts and distressed businesses. As of August 2014, Forbes magazine lists Ross as one of the world's billionaires with a net worth of $2.9 billion. He is currently being vetted as an option for Secretary of Commerce under the Trump Administration.[3]

Early life

Ross was born in Weehawken, New Jersey,[2] and grew up well off in suburban New Jersey. His father was a lawyer and his mother a school teacher. He serves on the board of advisors of Yale School of Management. His second wife was former New York Lt. Governor Betsy McCaughey Ross, whom he divorced in 2000.[4] He drove two hours a day from New Jersey to attend the elite Catholic college preparatory Xavier High School in Manhattan. He ran track and was captain of the rifle team. He earned a B.A. from Yale College, which was also his father's alma mater. At Yale, Ross edited one of the literary magazines and worked at the radio station. Initially, he wanted to be a writer, but after his experience in a fiction class requiring 500 words daily, he concluded that he had "run out of material." His faculty adviser at Yale helped him get his first summer job on Wall Street. He earned his M.B.A. at Harvard Business School.[4]

Art collection

Ross’ entire art collection is conservatively valued at $150 million and includes pieces ranging from Western surrealists to contemporary Eastern sculptures.[5] Ross owns 25 Magrittes including some of the artist's most valuable paintings such as The Pilgrim.[5]

Rothschild Investments

In the late seventies, Ross began twenty-four years at the New York office of Rothschild Inc., where he ran the bankruptcy-restructuring advisory practice. In the eighties, after quickly expanding the reach of Resorts International to Atlantic City, Donald Trump found himself in financial trouble as the real estate market in New York City bottomed-out. His three casinos in Atlantic City were under threat from lenders. It was only with the assistance and assurance of Ross, then senior managing director of Rothschild Inc., that Trump was allowed to keep the casinos and rebuild his businesses.[6] In the late nineties, Ross started a $200 million fund at Rothschild to invest in distressed assets. As the U.S. bubble began to burst, he decided he wanted to invest more and advise less. On April Fools’ Day 2000, the 62-year-old banker raised $450 million to plunge into fallen companies.[7]

WL Ross & Co.

In 2000, Ross bought out his equity fund and opened WL Ross & Co. in New York with $440 million in investor money and a staff that included four top managers who, along with Ross, make up the firm's investment committee: David H. Storper, who runs trading; David L. Wax, a longtime workout specialist; Stephen J. Toy, an Asia expert; and Pamela K. Wilson, a J.P. Morgan & Co. veteran.[4] WL Ross & Co. was acquired by Amvescap (now Invesco) in 2006.[8]

International Steel Group

Wilbur Ross at first had support of the local Steelworkers Union, negotiating a deal with them to "save" Pennsylvania's steel industry.[4]
Ross sold the Richfield, Ohio-based International Steel Group to Mittal Steel Company for $4.5 billion April 2005. As of 10 months later, Ross had not sold any of his Mittal shares.[9]

International Textile Group (ITG)


Ross combined Burlington Industries and Cone Mills in 2004 to form International Textile Group. ITG operates five businesses, all of which operate under separate brand names: Cone Denim, Burlington Apparel Fabrics, Home Furnishings, Carlisle Finishing and Nano-Tex. The company entered into a five-year, $150 million credit facility led by Bank of America. Other lenders in the bank group included GE Capital and CIT Group. Corporate offices are located in Greensboro in the previous Cone Mills headquarters building and in an adjacent office complex.[10]

International Automotive Components Group (IAC)

Lear

Wilbur L. Ross, Chairman of International Automotive Components Group ("IAC"), announced on Oct 16, 2006 the completion of the previously announced acquisition of Lear Corporation's European Interiors Systems Division on a debt-free basis in exchange for 34% of the stock in IAC. The transaction will expand IAC's presence in Europe to 20 facilities in 9 countries with approximately $1.2 billion in annual revenues. In early 2007, Lear completed the transfer of substantially all of its former North American Interior Systems Division to International Automotive Components Group North America. The deal involved 26 manufacturing plants and two Chinese joint ventures. Lear also contributed $27 million in cash for a 25% interest in IAC North America and warrants for an additional 7%.[11]

Collins & Aikman Europe

On November 28, 2005 the joint venture by Ross, Franklin Mutual Advisers, and Lear Corporation, announced an agreement to acquire from Collins & Aikman Europe ("C&A") its $600 million operations in Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Germany, Netherlands, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, and the United Kingdom serving Ford, General Motors, DaimlerChrysler, Porsche, Saab, Volkswagen, Volvo and other original equipment manufacturers. The exchange is subject to approval of the local insolvency authority and the Austrian Court.
Wilbur L. Ross, Chairman of IAC said, "We are delighted to make IAC's first acquisition within a month of announcing the joint venture company. We also are appreciative that the automobile industry has decided to support our efforts. This is the start of a major global factor in the automotive interior plastics industry."[12] The Joint Venture has also bought the subsidiary of C&A in Brazil.

Safety Components International

On December 2, 2005, Zapata Corp. Chairman, Avie Glazer, announced the sale of 4,162,394 shares, 77.3%, of Safety Components International to Ross for $51.2 million. Safety Components, an independent manufacturer of air bag fabrics and cushions, is headquartered in Greenville, South Carolina, USA and has plants in North America, Europe, China and South Africa.[13]

Oxford Automotive

Ross owns 25% of Oxford Automotive, a French company, which is in talks to be taken over by Wagon.[14]

International Coal Group

Ross founded the International Coal Group, which has now gone public. The UMWA has protested the bankruptcy regulations that had allowed him to set up the International Coal Group free of labor unions, health care and pensions.

Sago Mine disaster

Following the Sago Mine disaster, the New York Post's Roddy Boyd reported that Ross "had been intimately involved with the company that owned the West Virginia mine where 12 miners perished — and he knew all about its safety problems, former executives charged." The article also reported that the mine had 12 roof collapses in 2005, and that the U.S. Department of Labor data showed 208 citations for safety violations in that same period, including 21 times for build-up of toxic gasses. Despite these figures, Ross refused to shut down the mine.[15] The Department of Labor and the State of West Virginia, as well as Congress are currently investigating the disaster.

Political activities

Ross served under U.S. President Bill Clinton on the board of the U.S.-Russia Investment Fund, and later, under New York City Mayor Rudy Giuliani as the Mayor's privatization advisor.[16] In January 1998 he put $2.25 million in seed money into McCaughey Ross's campaign.[citation needed] Although he was an early supporter of Donald J. Trump's presidential campaign, Ross in earlier years was a registered Democrat, served as an officer of the New York State Democratic Party and held fundraisers for Democratic candidates at his apartment in New York City.

Organizational memberships

Ross is a member and past director of the Turnaround Management Association and the American Bankruptcy Institute[17] and a member of the Committee on Capital Markets Regulation.[18]

As of January 2012, Ross was the leader (or “Grand Swipe”) of the secret Wall Street fraternity, Kappa Beta Phi.[19]


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