フランスとロシアがシリアの件で仲間割れ

Syria conflict: France wants Russia on war crimes charges
5 hours ago

French President Francois Hollande has suggested Russia could face war crimes charges over its bombardment of Syria's second city Aleppo.

Mr Hollande told French TV this could take place in the International Criminal Court (ICC).

He also said he might refuse to meet Russian President Vladimir Putin, who is due to visit France next week.

Last week Russia vetoed a Franco-Spanish UN Security Council resolution calling for an end to the bombing.

Moscow has repeatedly denied attacking civilians, and said it targets terrorist groups in Syria.

Neither Russia nor Syria is a member of the International Criminal Court.
http://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-37611151

hollande putin - Google Search via kwout

安保理、アレッポ空爆停止の決議案否決　ロシアが拒否権
2016/10/9 5:43

【ニューヨーク＝高橋里奈】国連安全保障理事会は８日午後、シリア北部アレッポ上空の軍用機の飛行と空爆停止を求める決議案を採決したが、ロシアが拒否権を投じて否決された。アレッポではアサド政権軍とロシア軍が反体制派への空爆を強め、人道危機が深まっている。危機に歯止めをかけることができなかったのは「ロシアの責任」（英国のライクロフト国連大使）など拒否権の行使に非難が相次いだ。

深刻化するアレッポの人道危機を踏まえ、フランスが主導して決議案を作成、スペインと共同提案した。安保理15カ国のうち日本を含む11カ国が賛成したが、ロシアとベネズエラが反対、中国とアンゴラが棄権した。

会合に参加したフランスのエロー外相は冒頭、「安保理はアレッポを救うために迅速な行動をとらなければならない。政権とその同盟国によるすべての空爆を終わらせ、支障なく人道支援ができるようにしなければならない」と訴えた。

採決後には「シリアの人道危機はロシアとアサド政権が原因だ」（米国）、「ロシアのせいで難民がもっと欧州や隣国へ流れ、死者も増えるだろう」（ウクライナ）とロシアに非難が集中した。

シリア内戦ではロシアがアサド政権を支援し、欧米が反体制派を後押ししている。米ロが合意し９月12日に政権側と反体制派の停戦が発効したがわずか一週間で戦闘が再開。ロシアとアサド政権はアレッポへの空爆を強め、病院や水道、インフラ施設も攻撃にさらされた。安保理はアレッポの惨状を食い止めるために空爆や軍用機の飛行停止を求めたが、ロシアが譲らなかった。

シリアでは現在1350万人以上が人道支援を必要としており、約610万人が国内で避難を余儀なくされているという。国連のデミストゥラ特使はアレッポ東部の惨状は「新たな恐怖の段階に悪化した」と報告、安保理はシリア内戦を巡る会合を頻繁に開き議論してきたが、常任理事国として拒否権を持つロシアの反発で解決の糸口はつかめないままだ。
http://www.nikkei.com/article/DGXLASFK09H0C_Z01C16A0000000/

In 1902, the Japanese Empire formed an alliance with the British Empire, which built up an Anglo-Japanese alliance. In response, the Russian Empire became allied with France in order to renege on agreements to reduce troop strength in Manchuria. On March 16, 1902, a mutual pact was signed between France and Russia. Japan later fought Russia in the Russo-Japanese war. France remained neutral in this conflict.
During World War I, France was allied with Great Britain and the Russian Empire. The alliance between the three countries formed the Triple Entente. However, after the Bolsheviks seized control of the Russian government in 1917, Russia left the war.

France's bilateral relations with the Soviet Union have experienced dramatic ups and downs due to Soviet invasion of Czechoslovakia, and France's alliance in the NATO. Previous Soviet premier Mikhail Gorbachev made a visit to France in October 1985 in order to fix the strains in the Franco-Soviet relations. Nevertheless, France's bilateral activities continued with NATO, which furthermore strained the bilateral relations between France and the Soviet Union.
After the breakup of the USSR, bilateral relations between France and Russia were initially warm. On February 7, 1992 France signed a bilateral treaty, recognizing Russia as a successor of the USSR. As described by the French Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the bilateral relations between France and Russia remain longstanding, and remain strong to this day.^[11]
During the 2008 Georgia-Russia War, Sarkozy did not insist on territorial integrity of Georgia. Moreover, there were no French protests when Russia failed to obey Sarkozy's deal to withdraw from Georgia and recognizing governments in Georgia's territories.^[12]
One of the major news has been the sale of Mistral class amphibious assault ships to Russia. The deal which was signed at 2010,^[13] is the first major arms deal between Russia and the Western world since World War II.^[14] The deal has been criticized for neglecting the security interests of Poland, the Baltic states, Ukraine, and Georgia.^[12]
Before Syrian Civil War, Franco-Russian relations were generally improving. After years flailing behind Germany and Italy, France decided to copy them by emphasising the bilateral relationship. Ever since the financial crisis took hold, European powers have been forced to court emerging markets more and Moscow meanwhile wanted to diversify its own economy. President Hollande summed up the attitude towards what some said Putin's repressive array of new laws during his first official visit to Moscow in February 2013: "I do not have to judge, I do not have to evaluate".^[15]

Since 2015: cooperation against ISIS

France and Russia were both attacked by the Middle-Eastern Islamist group ISIS. As a response, François Hollande and Vladimir Putin agreed on ordering their respective armed forces to "cooperate" with one another in the fight against the terrorist organization. The French President has called upon the international community to bring "together of all those who can realistically fight against this terrorist army in a large and unique coalition."^[16] The French-Russian bombing cooperation is considered to be an "unprecedented" move, given that France is a member of NATO.^[17]

The French press highlighted that ISIS is the first common enemy that France and Russia fight shoulder to shoulder since WWII.^[18] A Russian newspaper recalled that "WWII had forced the Western World and the Soviet Union to overcome their ideological differences", wondering whether ISIS would be the "new Hitler".^[19]


日本の反米サマナ内の内ゲバが激化しそうですな。（爆ｗｗｗｗｗｗｗｗｗｗ